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Baiga tribe
Baiga is a tribe found in Madhya Pradesh (population 250,000), Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand states of India. The largest number of Baigas is found in Baiga-chuk in Mandla district and Balaghat district of Madhya Pradesh. They have sub-castes – Bijhwar, Narotia, Bharotiya, Nahar, Rai Bhaina, and Kadh Bhaina. Their population as of Census 2001/2011 was 390,000.
==Genetics==
A 2010 study by the Anthropological Survey of India and the Texas-based Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research identified seven genomes from 26 isolated "''relic tribes''" (sic) from the Indian mainland, Baiga being one of them, which share "''two synonymous polymorphisms with the M42 haplogroup, which is specific to Australian Aborigines''." These were specific mtDNA mutations that are shared exclusively by Australian aborigines and these Indian tribes, and no other known human groupings.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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